How to Draw a Male Body Easy
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Last month we talked about how to depict dissimilar expressions and emotions. In this tutorial I volition be showing you lot useful guidelines yous can follow to draw common body types for both males and females. We will exist using simple shapes to draw the body type out over information technology, such as rectangles, triangles and irregular quadrilaterals. We volition start out with six female body types and so follow that up with 6 male person trunk types.
Step 1: Body Base: Height and Shoulder Width
Earlier nosotros begin drawing out the body types, nosotros will start by creating a base of operations that nosotros'll mankind out with the body types in the following steps.
Start past drawing a head, a elementary oval with slight indents around the jaw area to define it a bit more. The dandy thing in illustrator is that you tin add ballast points, so if y'all add two that are roughly at the top border of the jawline, you'll only need to button them slightly inwards to define the jaw indent.
Now duplicate this caput 8 times and and so place them in a directly line underneath the original head shape you drew. Lookit! You just figured out the pinnacle of your character with that. Mostly the size of the human head can fit viii times (head excluded) in the human torso, sometimes 7 is the better number, but anxiety are excluded in that case. The last one (where the feet would be) is the more annoying one. Say the character is jumping and has her/his feet point down, you'd use the entire head to define the length, but, if she/he's standing, anxiety flat on the footing, cut the head in half to define the peak.
To give yous more than a straight line to work with, duplicate the second head at the pinnacle (cervix area) twice and place them on either side of the second caput. This volition define the shoulder width, but to make information technology a fleck easier as to effigy out where they should get-go, lower the two duplicates downward so that the acme edge of them aligns with the middle of that second head (draw a line to cutting it in two if needed). This didn't just aid define the acme and width of the shoulders, only the head shapes we're using has merely created the shoulder curve that connects the arms for yous.
To finish information technology off, nosotros're going to shape out a triangle to define the ribcage. Using the shoulder width line we just created, describe two diagonal lines connecting back with one some other by the middle of the 5th head. We've got a cracking reference for the ribcage.
Step ii: Body Base: Arms, Legs and Hands
Using the diagonal lines of the ribcage triangle, you can figure out an approximate arm length with it. Then, draw a line over 1 of either diagonal ribcage lines and then tweak them and so they bow outwards and connect the top point with the shoulder curve, echo that on the other side and once that complete, you at present have the arm lengths (hands aren't included).
Fancy part is, you employ that exact line to define the thighs. So, indistinguishable the arm line again and adhere your thighs. To estimate where they should kickoff, cut the 4th head in half and employ the center line to attach the top points of the thigh lines to it. Duplicate those lines and adhere them to the lesser points of the thigh lines. Since they bow outwards, they won't exist very useful as lower leg references, we'd demand straighter lines. But, the bowed lines will aid us gauge how long the direct line should exist, and then draw a directly line from the top indicate to lesser that is the same length as the bowed lines and and then delete the bowed ones!
Tips on hands and feet: A hand is roughly the aforementioned length as your face and that is almost applicable on the feet as well. A paw is generally the same size as your foot without the toes. So if you draw a straight line through one of the heads that is the same height and and so attach them to the arm lines, you'll take a good base for the hands. Since the feet are presented flat on the ground in this base, they were included in the lower leg lines. With that done, we tin showtime shaping out body types!
Step iii: Slim Figure Female
I'll be ignoring the legs and artillery, focusing on the upper body simply since those sort of speak for themselves. Since this body blazon substantially has the least flesh, we want to utilise precipitous edged shapes to help define it as the bones bear witness more prominently. We'll use two thin horizontally placed rectangles to assistance united states draw the hips and ribcage/chest area and then a wider and longer rectangle set vertically between the ii horizontal ones (see screenshot). Once you've drawn this out, we're going to fit it into our body base. You want the lower edge of the bottom rectangle to bear on the crotch line, and the top edge of the peak rectangle to cutting through the heart of the shoulder area. Now you have an estimate peak for the breasts and hip width and the rectangle in the centre will serve as reference to shape out the tum.
Y'all can duplicate the body base with the rectangles into a layer and then lower the opacity on it and so you tin can depict out a rough of the body on height of information technology. This would be a crude that will and then help you lot when yous draw on top of it once again to create your last version of the body type.
There are several things that tin help when drawing on pinnacle of the rectangles and body base. Yous want to make the hips pointy/precipitous edged and the line that connects hip to thigh should curve inward before bowing out with the thigh, this will help define the precipitous edged hips a little better. In the slim trunk type the ribcage usually is very present too, if you want to take it further, you can become as far every bit cartoon three modest lines correct below the breasts to have the basic showing through the flesh. Much like the hips, the shoulders would exist abrupt edged, aforementioned goes for elbows and knees. Otherwise, information technology's rare to see a slim person with voluptuous breasts, then post-obit that, you want to make certain the outer line of the breasts is inside the chest outline.
Step iv: Athletic Figure Female
This body type in the female series is one of those rare ones where nosotros re-use the triangular shape created in the base to ascertain the ribcage. When you look at athletic women, you lot'll notice that their hips are very narrow compared to the shoulder width, this is due to muscles edifice up and showing more than prominently in the shoulders and artillery. Basically, that curve you lot unremarkably volition find starts around the waist and hip surface area, starts higher in this case. It starts right below the ribcage and instead of curving inwards to define the waist, the line is straighter. And so while unremarkably it'southward a proficient programme to draw rounded/curved/smooth lines on a female person figure, with the athletic body blazon we want to use sharper edges (as we did with the slim figure) merely also straight lines.
Step 5: Toned Figure Female
For this figure nosotros're going to apply irregular quadrilaterals (run across screenshot). Start by drawing the top one, making the bottom edge line shorter than the acme and then duplicate it, mirror it vertically and identify the indistinguishable underneath the first. Selecting both of these, we'll place them on superlative of the skeleton, making sure the top line of the height irregular quadrilateral aligns with the shoulders. Now we want to draw the body on top of this, following the shape these ii shapes give usa. Some things to continue in mind while doing this is that in the toned torso type, the shoulder width is usually the same as the hips and while the waist is of course less wide, there shouldn't exist a flagrant indent. Unlike the previous ii body types, the outer line of the breasts touches the ribcage/chest outline rather than being drawn within. And what also makes it dissimilar is that here we don't want to draw any sharp edges or very straight lines, as usually toned figures have smooth muscles.
Before you duplicate your reference and draw the clean version on superlative of it, there'due south another thing we can do to ascertain this body type more clearly. Allow the waist to exist longer than the other torso types, so select the entire figure and then stretch it up (this should work perfectly since yous shouldn't stretch it so much that information technology'll asymmetry the body). Otherwise you can also disassemble the upper body lines from the lower body and so add more length manually in the waist itself past drawing longer lines.
Footstep 6: Pear Figure Female person
Pears are pretty easy to draw, simply if you have bug shaping it out right, don't hesitate to employ a stock prototype to help you lot out. This figure is a lot of fun because it's and then patently different from the others. Once you've drawn the pear and placed it on peak of the skeleton (the top of the pear should marshal with the shoulder/collarbone pinnacle) you'll detect that the top of the pear is manner thinner than the original ribcage we drew. That's fine, it's why we're using these shapes to assist guide us through it. Every bit y'all sketch out this torso blazon, you don't desire to brand the chest area every bit thin every bit the height of the pear nor do yous want to make it equally broad as the original skeleton ribcage width, instead, aim for the middle bespeak between the skeleton ribcage and the outline of the superlative of the pear. But, you desire to follow the outline of the bottom office of the pear just as information technology is. In this body type the hip width is wider than the shoulders and like the toned figure, the breast outline touches the chest lines.
The other unlike thing near this body type compared to the previous is that we desire to define a tummy by drawing curved lines within the waist lines. One time you've got an judge sketch of the torso type, duplicate and clean it up! If needed, like the toned torso blazon, you can allow more length in the waist.
Step 7: Guitar/Hourglass Figure Female person
And then here we desire to utilise a guitar as a shape to aid us out with this torso type! This is as well often referred to as an hourglass effigy. You tin as well use the number viii if you have trouble drawing a guitar, only if I chose not to employ the number 8 as the reference it's considering the guitar has the perfect curve to help us draw the waist line. Then, once you've drawn the guitar, or the number 8 with some space in betwixt the top and lesser circumvolve (to allow for a waist), onto the skeleton these are the things y'all'll desire to keep in mind equally you shape out the body type. Unlike the pear and toned effigy, the guitar has a short waist, but the lines nosotros'll draw to define it, is very curved (inwards), it's okay to exaggerate it. By drawing a shorter waist, you'll find that the breasts and bottom of the trunk type will appear fuller. Different the pear, the guitar figure'south shoulders and hips are at the exact same width and the breast outline surpasses the chest outline. Since this is a curvy figure, nosotros want to make sure all lines are shine and rounded, avoiding too much musculus definition, and nosotros want to hint to a tummy besides like we did with the pear figure.
Step viii: Voluptuous Figure Female person
To create this trunk type, we'll use the irregular quadrilaterals we made for the toned body type and the guitar for the guitar trunk type. The guitar shape will help usa draw the voluptuous shape of the body type, whereas the irregular quadrilaterals volition help united states with the waist outline. Once you've placed both shapes onto the skeleton (meet screenshot), start by shaping the figure out. Like the guitar figure, the shoulders and hips are the aforementioned width, the breasts outline surpasses that of the chest outline and the lesser is very rounded and smooth. Then, different the guitar figure, the waist is longer and we want to break the instant connection from waist to bottom by assuasive another bend to show (peak edge line of the bottom irregular quadrilateral), which will aid ascertain the dear handles, voluptuous lesser and rounded breadbasket.
To stop it off, brand sure to draw lines to define the tummy, allowing them to be close to the waist/hip/thigh outlines. And that's it for the ladies, let's check out the dudes.
Step 9: Slim Effigy Male
While most of the muscle and tum definition in the female figures apply to the male figures, the triangular shape comes back in every male body blazon and even though we'll soften upwardly some lines and curves with several figures, we want to make sure the lines are straight/abrupt. It's why we'll utilise rectangles an squares to help u.s.a. shape out these torso types along with the triangle.
For the slim figure we will re-utilise the triangular shape we fabricated for the skeleton and on top of that nosotros'll utilise some rectangles an squares to help u.s.a. further. The height of the triangle should align with the shoulders, and the lesser bespeak should marshal with the crotch. Now for the square placement. Draw a square that is every bit wide every bit the top line of the triangle (hold down shift+alt so it becomes a perfect square and doesn't deform). Duplicate this square and place it right underneath the summit one and then continue in drawing a rectangle that is as wide as the squares but only half the size in the squares peak. Once that done, delete the centre square, select the top square and bottom rectangle and place them onto your skeleton past aligning the elevation line of the square with the elevation line of the triangle.
The square is what will aid you define the width of the chest and the rectangle will assist you with the hip width. The triangle and so comes in where it concerns the ribcage and waist. Equally we did with the slim female figure, we desire to make certain all edges in this body blazon are sharp and pointy. To help differentiate the ribcage from the waist, you can draw a small indent that defines the bottom edge of the ribcage. The triangle lines volition aid you with the width of the ribcage and the waist, but make sure to bend them back outwards to connect the lines back with the hips that you drew with aid from the rectangle.
Since this is a slim effigy, we tin can accentuate sure areas, such equally the sternum which would be located at the lesser line of the square. Y'all tin can draw an upside downward Five to create the sternum. And to accentuate the connection from lower stomach to crotch, you lot tin use the triangle lines to help you describe the 5 shape that area creates. If you want to have it further, yous tin can draw iii small lines correct below the breast (beneath the lesser line of the foursquare) to prove the ribs.
Step ten: Muscular Figure Male person
For the muscular body blazon we'll use the triangle again (every bit nosotros volition in each male torso blazon) and create two rectangles. Y'all can use the rectangle made for the slim figure in the previous pace. Later yous've duplicated the rectangle, ready to use on the muscular torso type, grab any corner and plough it so that it's standing at a vertical bending rather than a horizontal. Use the bottom point of the triangle to define where the bottom edge line of the rectangle will go, and center information technology on summit of that. One time that complete, duplicate the rectangle, turn it back at a horizontal bending and place it in the center of your vertical rectangle (creating a "+" sign).
The top part of the triangle is what will help yous depict the breast and ribcage outline, and the horizontal rectangle is what will assistance you draw the foursquare shaped stomach (the bottom line of that rectangle is where the hips would start). The vertical rectangle is the one that will show where the abs volition become.
Other things you want to take care of in this torso type is to curve the shoulder area upwardly right before they connect dorsum with the arms. The V line shown at the lesser tummy to crotch surface area tin almost exist connected to the hips. Information technology'll allow the muscled tummy to stand up out more. Then to finish it off, y'all can depict some direct lines to ascertain the chest, giving information technology a "chiseled" look.
Stride 11: Athletic Figure Male
The Athletic effigy is exactly the same every bit the muscular one. So duplicate the muscular figure and then delete the outline of the abs/6pack. To complete this figure, lessen the curve in the shoulder surface area to remove some muscle definition at that place. If you lot find the ribcage/chest to be besides large, thin information technology out some by moving those lines slightly inwards!
Step 12: Toned Effigy Male person
Here nosotros will first with the skeleton again, and so, placing the triangle on it as we did with every male person figure nosotros're going to add a shape we actually used on a the toned female figure in the before steps. Duplicate the bottom irregular quadrilateral and place it then that the bottom edge aligns with the bottom signal of the triangle. I discover this effigy the easiest one since the triangle is the exact outline for the chest, ribcage and waist and the irregular quadrilateral is the exact outline you want to follow to create the starting point of the hips that so connect to the top of the thighs.
Funnily enough, the 5 located at the lower tummy/crotch surface area is very defined in this body type, but, the abs aren't and you desire to lessen definition in the chest are too to arrive announced smoother.
Step 13: Smoothen Effigy Male
Duplicate the toned make figure. And then duplicate the rectangle we created for the slim figure and place information technology then that the bottom line of the rectangle aligns with the starting bespeak of the hips. The simply thing you'll demand to modify here is the outline that defines the waist. Instead of information technology instantly connecting the the hips and moving down to shape out the thighs, nosotros want to create a slight rounded curve bending outwards before rounding dorsum in to connect dorsum with the hips. This will give a voluptuous aspect to the tummy! Remove the 5 line created for the toned body figure and instead of defining the breast with vertical lines, we're going to create horizontal ones that show where the lesser edge of the chest is. Y'all can curve them slightly, only similar nosotros did for the breadbasket, to testify that area is more than voluptuous.
Step 14: Voluptuous Figure Male person
Here we can use the smoothen figure as a starting bespeak. Duplicate information technology and so lets start with the shoulders. And then far, we haven't really touched them, as well curving them up to show more muscle. In this case we're going to remove the indent that defines the connection betwixt neck and shoulder and allow them to connect together in one polish line. Next is the chest line, simply select the ones you made for the polish figure, and lower them only a bit to bear witness there is more book.
Then, to consummate this body blazon, we desire to shape out the tummy. You can draw an oval to aid y'all, the acme bend should tough the chest lines whereas the bottom bend should marshal approximately to the starting indicate of the thighs. Then, the outer lines should be slightly wider than hip and shoulder width as in the voluptuous male torso type, the tum is wider than hip and shoulder.
Conclusion
I promise this was helpful and can be useful for when you lot create your next vector. Now that you're able to draw a multifariousness of torso types, peradventure effort out more dynamic shapes to create movement and action in your drawings. Cheque out the tutorials about Line of Activeness and the 2 Can technique to find out more than on this. Happy creating!
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Source: https://design.tutsplus.com/articles/how-to-draw-different-body-types-for-males-and-females--vector-7542